On Tuesday, 23 August 2022 at 01:26:45 UTC+2, Zenek Kapelinder wrote:
> wtorek, 23 sierpnia 2022 o 00:05:04 UTC+2 m...@g...com napisał(a):
> > Bakterie legionelli znajduja się wodzie, która
> >
> > ma temperaturę wyższą od 20 C - dla wody zimnej
> > i temperaturę niższą od 60 C - dla wody gorącej
> >
> >
> > Czyli systemy wodnego ogrzewania podlogowego to wylęgarnia bakterii legionelli i
wszystkie kotły, bojlery, które utrzymują temperaturę wody, mieszaja poniżej 60 C


Legioneliza, śmiertelna choroba zapalenia płuc

100 razy groźniejsza od covida19

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Legionella (Legionnaires' Disease and Pontiac Fever)

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Legionella Home
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Guidelines, Standards, and Laws
On This Page

Standard
General Guidelines
Healthcare-specific Guidelines and Requirements
Laws
Literature Reviews

Standard

Legionellosis: Risk management for building water systems. ANSI/ASHRAE standard
188-2018. Atlanta, GA: ASHRAE; 2018.

General Guidelines

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Preventing occupational exposure to
Legionella. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, DHHS (NIOSH)
Publication No. 2019-131.
Managing the risk of legionellosis associated with building water systems. ASHRAE
Guideline 12-2020. Atlanta, GA: ASHRAE; 2020.
Cooling Technology Institute. Legionellosis guideline: Best practices for control of
Legionella. 2008
Cooling Technology Institute, 2020. Guideline (GDL) 159 - Practices to Reduce the
Risk of Legionellosis from Evaporative Heat Rejection Equipment Systems. 2020.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Model aquatic health code.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Disinfection of hot tubs that Contain
Legionella.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guidance for Reopening Buildings After
Prolonged Shutdown or Reduced Operation.

Cover of toolkit about developing a Legionella water management program

Get practical guidance on how to implement these guidelines and standard.
Healthcare-specific Guidelines and Requirements

Department of Veterans Affairs. Prevention of healthcare-associated Legionella
disease and scald injury from water systems. VHA Directive 1061. 2021.
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Requirement to reduce Legionella risk in
healthcare facility water systems to prevent cases and outbreaks of Legionnaires'
disease [4 pages]. 2017.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guidelines for environmental infection
control in health-care facilities: Recommendations of CDC and the Healthcare
Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. MMWR. 2003;52(RR-10):1-42.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guidelines for preventing
health-care-associated pneumonia, 2003: Recommendations of CDC and the Healthcare
Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. MMWR. 2004;53(RR-3):1-36.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guidelines for infection control in
dental health-care settings, 2003. MMWR. 2003;52(RR-17).
Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society. Diagnosis and
Treatment of Adults with Community-acquired Pneumonia, 2019.
Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society. Management of
adults with hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia: Clinical practice
guidelines, 2016.

Laws

Environmental Protection Agency. Safe drinking water act.
Environmental Protection Agency. Federal insecticide, fungicide, and rodenticide act.

Literature Reviews

Environmental Protection Agency. Technologies for Legionella Control in Premise
Plumbing [139 pages, 1.67 MB]

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Page last reviewed: March 25, 2021
Content source: National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Division
of Bacterial Diseases