On 12.11.2021 18:22, ptoki wrote:
>>> Najpierw puscic kopie na inny dysk.
>>> Podczas kopiowania wyjdzie czy on naprawde jest w stanie dobrym czy jednak
glupieje.
>>> Potem ten obraz sobie skopiowac na bok i sprobowac przywrocic partycje. Jest
troche programow ktore to potrafia.
>>>
>>> Obstawiam ze jakims cudem winda nadpisala tablice partycji przy udziale usera
albo bez.
>>>
>>> Albo dysk juz leciwy i sie sektor zerowy odmagnesowal. Zdarza sie czasem.
>> Mam już fizycznie ten dysk, najpierw spróbowałem zamontować partycję,
>> jest taki błąd:
>>
>> ~$ sudo mount --verbose /dev/sdd1 /home/roman/storage/ntfs
>> Corrupt attribute. vcn = 0xa280, num_clusters = 0xa240
>> ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress() failed: Błąd wejścia/wyjścia
>> Failed to load $MFT: Błąd wejścia/wyjścia
>> Failed to mount '/dev/sdd1': Błąd wejścia/wyjścia
>> NTFS is either inconsistent, or there is a hardware fault, or it's a
>> SoftRAID/FakeRAID hardware. In the first case run chkdsk /f on Windows
>> then reboot into Windows twice. The usage of the /f parameter is very
>> important! If the device is a SoftRAID/FakeRAID then first activate
>> it and mount a different device under the /dev/mapper/ directory, (e.g.
>> /dev/mapper/nvidia_eahaabcc1). Please see the 'dmraid' documentation
>> for more details.
>>
>> Co z tego wynika? Próbować chkdsk na win? Nie ukrywam, że wolałbym pod
>> linuksem, bo win mam tylko w wirtualce.
>
> Obstawiam hardware problem.
> Podepnij, sprobuj zamontowac, zobacz co dmesg -T powie.

Nie czytasz uważnie. Przecież podpiąłem ten dysk i spróbowałem montować,
podałem komunikat jaki zwróciło mount.

> Obstawiam ze mount troche trwa i dmesg pokaze mase bledow IO.

Nie ma błędów IO. Prawdopodobnie sypnięta jest tylko struktura, chcę ją
naprawić, ale nie wiem jakiego narzędzia najlepiej użyć, jedna szkoła
mówi, że najlepsze są narzędzia systemowe producenta systemu plików,
więc pytam czy warto puścić pod chkdsk. Ale może pod linuksem też jest
coś takiego?

>> A teraz szukam terabajta miejsca, żeby zrobić obraz za pomocą dd przed
>> eksperymentami.
>>

[..]

> Poszperaj po livecd w styly system rescue, tam sa narzedzia do odbudowy partycji i
filesystemow.

Nie muszę livecd startować, podpiąłem go pod mój system (Linuks) i tylko
metodyka i nazwy softu mi są potrzebne.

> Moze uszkodzony jest tylko kawalek wiec reszte da sie jakos zgrac.
>
> Zajrzyj tez ponownie w smarta. Moze teraz sie statsy pojawia i bedzie widac w jaki
sposob pada.
>
> Jak bedzie duzo sektorow do realokacji to dane moga isc sie pasc ale dysk po
ponownym formacie sie zacznie zachowywac lepiej. Mialem pare takich gdzie sektory
zdychaly ale po przejechaniu badblocksami sie ogarnelo i dysk jest nadal sprawny.

Ten dysk jest nieważny, ważne są dane, oczywiście ktoś nie robił kopii a
ma tam zarówno dokumenty z pracy, bazę swojej działalności, jak i
prywatne fotki z wielu lat.


Oto aktualny SMART zrobiony nie przez USB (dysk był w kieszeni) tylko po
bezpośrednim podpięciu do SATA:

smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.11.0-40-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Seagate Mobile HDD
Device Model: ST1000LM035-1RK172
Serial Number: WL1LWFFW
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 0be57dc64
Firmware Version: SBC3
User Capacity: 1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm
Form Factor: 2.5 inches
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 3b
SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Sat Nov 13 09:05:40 2021 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is: Unavailable
APM level is: 254 (maximum performance)
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is: Enabled
DSN feature is: Unavailable
ATA Security is: Disabled, frozen [SEC2]

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine
completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 0) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x71) SMART execute Offline immediate.
No Auto Offline data collection support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
No Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 168) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x303d) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAGS VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate POSR-- 083 065 006 - 196959232
3 Spin_Up_Time PO---- 098 098 000 - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count -O--CK 097 097 020 - 3747
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct PO--CK 100 100 010 - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate POSR-- 064 060 045 - 2305043
9 Power_On_Hours -O--CK 099 099 000 - 938 (166
223 0)
10 Spin_Retry_Count PO--C- 100 100 097 - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count -O--CK 097 097 020 - 3738
184 End-to-End_Error -O--CK 100 100 099 - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect -O--CK 100 100 000 - 0
188 Command_Timeout -O--CK 100 100 000 - 2
189 High_Fly_Writes -O-RCK 100 100 000 - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel -O---K 067 054 040 - 33 (Min/Max
20/33)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate -O--CK 100 100 000 - 8
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK 100 100 000 - 28
193 Load_Cycle_Count -O--CK 099 099 000 - 3747
194 Temperature_Celsius -O---K 033 046 000 - 33 (0 14 0 0 0)
197 Current_Pending_Sector -O--C- 100 100 000 - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable ----C- 100 100 000 - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count -OSRCK 200 200 000 - 0
240 Head_Flying_Hours ------ 100 253 000 - 935 (235 183 0)
241 Total_LBAs_Written ------ 100 253 000 - 883758686
242 Total_LBAs_Read ------ 100 253 000 - 1033970854
254 Free_Fall_Sensor -O--CK 100 100 000 - 0
||||||_ K auto-keep
|||||__ C event count
||||___ R error rate
|||____ S speed/performance
||_____ O updated online
|______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address Access R/W Size Description
0x00 GPL,SL R/O 1 Log Directory
0x01 SL R/O 1 Summary SMART error log
0x02 SL R/O 5 Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03 GPL R/O 5 Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x04 GPL,SL R/O 8 Device Statistics log
0x06 SL R/O 1 SMART self-test log
0x07 GPL R/O 1 Extended self-test log
0x09 SL R/W 1 Selective self-test log
0x10 GPL R/O 1 NCQ Command Error log
0x11 GPL R/O 1 SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x21 GPL R/O 1 Write stream error log
0x22 GPL R/O 1 Read stream error log
0x24 GPL R/O 512 Current Device Internal Status Data log
0x30 GPL,SL R/O 9 IDENTIFY DEVICE data log
0x80-0x9f GPL,SL R/W 16 Host vendor specific log
0xa1 GPL,SL VS 24 Device vendor specific log
0xa2 GPL VS 8160 Device vendor specific log
0xa8 GPL,SL VS 136 Device vendor specific log
0xa9 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xab GPL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xb0 GPL VS 8920 Device vendor specific log
0xbe-0xbf GPL VS 65535 Device vendor specific log
0xc0 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xc1 GPL,SL VS 16 Device vendor specific log
0xc2 GPL,SL VS 240 Device vendor specific log
0xc3 GPL,SL VS 8 Device vendor specific log
0xc4 GPL,SL VS 24 Device vendor specific log
0xc9 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xca GPL,SL VS 16 Device vendor specific log
0xd3 GPL VS 1920 Device vendor specific log
0xe0 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Command/Status
0xe1 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Data Transfer

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (5 sectors)
No Errors Logged

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

SCT Status Version: 3
SCT Version (vendor specific): 522 (0x020a)
Device State: Active (0)
Current Temperature: 33 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature: 20/33 Celsius
Lifetime Min/Max Temperature: 14/49 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count: 0/0

SCT Temperature History Version: 2
Temperature Sampling Period: 1 minute
Temperature Logging Interval: 94 minutes
Min/Max recommended Temperature: 1/61 Celsius
Min/Max Temperature Limit: 2/60 Celsius
Temperature History Size (Index): 128 (74)

Index Estimated Time Temperature Celsius
75 2021-11-05 01:56 ? -
76 2021-11-05 03:30 31 ************
77 2021-11-05 05:04 ? -
78 2021-11-05 06:38 31 ************
79 2021-11-05 08:12 ? -
80 2021-11-05 09:46 34 ***************
81 2021-11-05 11:20 ? -
82 2021-11-05 12:54 22 ***
83 2021-11-05 14:28 ? -
84 2021-11-05 16:02 22 ***
85 2021-11-05 17:36 ? -
86 2021-11-05 19:10 31 ************
87 2021-11-05 20:44 ? -
88 2021-11-05 22:18 33 **************
89 2021-11-05 23:52 ? -
90 2021-11-06 01:26 25 ******
91 2021-11-06 03:00 ? -
92 2021-11-06 04:34 25 ******
93 2021-11-06 06:08 ? -
94 2021-11-06 07:42 23 ****
95 2021-11-06 09:16 ? -
96 2021-11-06 10:50 27 ********
97 2021-11-06 12:24 35 ****************
98 2021-11-06 13:58 ? -
99 2021-11-06 15:32 25 ******
100 2021-11-06 17:06 ? -
101 2021-11-06 18:40 26 *******
102 2021-11-06 20:14 35 ****************
103 2021-11-06 21:48 ? -
104 2021-11-06 23:22 21 **
105 2021-11-07 00:56 ? -
106 2021-11-07 02:30 21 **
107 2021-11-07 04:04 ? -
108 2021-11-07 05:38 22 ***
109 2021-11-07 07:12 ? -
110 2021-11-07 08:46 22 ***
111 2021-11-07 10:20 ? -
112 2021-11-07 11:54 25 ******
113 2021-11-07 13:28 ? -
114 2021-11-07 15:02 30 ***********
115 2021-11-07 16:36 ? -
116 2021-11-07 18:10 33 **************
117 2021-11-07 19:44 ? -
118 2021-11-07 21:18 21 **
119 2021-11-07 22:52 ? -
120 2021-11-08 00:26 22 ***
121 2021-11-08 02:00 ? -
122 2021-11-08 03:34 24 *****
123 2021-11-08 05:08 ? -
124 2021-11-08 06:42 25 ******
125 2021-11-08 08:16 ? -
126 2021-11-08 09:50 22 ***
127 2021-11-08 11:24 ? -
0 2021-11-08 12:58 24 *****
1 2021-11-08 14:32 ? -
2 2021-11-08 16:06 28 *********
3 2021-11-08 17:40 ? -
4 2021-11-08 19:14 26 *******
5 2021-11-08 20:48 ? -
6 2021-11-08 22:22 29 **********
7 2021-11-08 23:56 ? -
8 2021-11-09 01:30 20 *
9 2021-11-09 03:04 ? -
10 2021-11-09 04:38 21 **
11 2021-11-09 06:12 ? -
12 2021-11-09 07:46 32 *************
13 2021-11-09 09:20 ? -
14 2021-11-09 10:54 25 ******
15 2021-11-09 12:28 ? -
16 2021-11-09 14:02 25 ******
17 2021-11-09 15:36 ? -
18 2021-11-09 17:10 25 ******
19 2021-11-09 18:44 ? -
20 2021-11-09 20:18 29 **********
21 2021-11-09 21:52 ? -
22 2021-11-09 23:26 32 *************
23 2021-11-10 01:00 ? -
24 2021-11-10 02:34 28 *********
25 2021-11-10 04:08 ? -
26 2021-11-10 05:42 26 *******
27 2021-11-10 07:16 ? -
28 2021-11-10 08:50 21 **
29 2021-11-10 10:24 ? -
30 2021-11-10 11:58 14 -
31 2021-11-10 13:32 ? -
32 2021-11-10 15:06 15 -
33 2021-11-10 16:40 ? -
34 2021-11-10 18:14 23 ****
35 2021-11-10 19:48 ? -
36 2021-11-10 21:22 31 ************
37 2021-11-10 22:56 ? -
38 2021-11-11 00:30 25 ******
39 2021-11-11 02:04 ? -
40 2021-11-11 03:38 32 *************
41 2021-11-11 05:12 ? -
42 2021-11-11 06:46 32 *************
43 2021-11-11 08:20 ? -
44 2021-11-11 09:54 32 *************
45 2021-11-11 11:28 ? -
46 2021-11-11 13:02 33 **************
47 2021-11-11 14:36 ? -
48 2021-11-11 16:10 32 *************
49 2021-11-11 17:44 ? -
50 2021-11-11 19:18 31 ************
51 2021-11-11 20:52 ? -
52 2021-11-11 22:26 32 *************
53 2021-11-12 00:00 ? -
54 2021-11-12 01:34 31 ************
55 2021-11-12 03:08 ? -
56 2021-11-12 04:42 38 *******************
57 2021-11-12 06:16 ? -
58 2021-11-12 07:50 36 *****************
59 2021-11-12 09:24 ? -
60 2021-11-12 10:58 36 *****************
61 2021-11-12 12:32 ? -
62 2021-11-12 14:06 32 *************
63 2021-11-12 15:40 ? -
64 2021-11-12 17:14 21 **
65 2021-11-12 18:48 ? -
66 2021-11-12 20:22 23 ****
67 2021-11-12 21:56 ? -
68 2021-11-12 23:30 24 *****
69 2021-11-13 01:04 29 **********
70 2021-11-13 02:38 29 **********
71 2021-11-13 04:12 29 **********
72 2021-11-13 05:46 35 ****************
73 2021-11-13 07:20 ? -
74 2021-11-13 08:54 20 *

SCT Error Recovery Control:
Read: Disabled
Write: Disabled

Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)
Page Offset Size Value Flags Description
0x01 ===== = = === == General Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x01 0x008 4 3738 --- Lifetime Power-On Resets
0x01 0x010 4 938 --- Power-on Hours
0x01 0x018 6 883759550 --- Logical Sectors Written
0x01 0x020 6 2847066 --- Number of Write Commands
0x01 0x028 6 1033986060 --- Logical Sectors Read
0x01 0x030 6 5836049 --- Number of Read Commands
0x01 0x038 6 - --- Date and Time TimeStamp
0x03 ===== = = === == Rotating Media Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x03 0x008 4 934 --- Spindle Motor Power-on Hours
0x03 0x010 4 934 --- Head Flying Hours
0x03 0x018 4 3747 --- Head Load Events
0x03 0x020 4 0 --- Number of Reallocated Logical Sectors
0x03 0x028 4 0 --- Read Recovery Attempts
0x03 0x030 4 0 --- Number of Mechanical Start Failures
0x03 0x038 4 0 --- Number of Realloc. Candidate
Logical Sectors
0x04 ===== = = === == General Errors Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x04 0x008 4 0 --- Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors
0x04 0x010 4 2 --- Resets Between Cmd Acceptance and
Completion
|||_ C monitored condition met
||__ D supports DSN
|___ N normalized value

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID Size Value Description
0x000a 2 3 Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x0001 2 0 Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0003 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0006 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS

--
pzdr
Roman